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********************* HEADLINE NEWS *************************
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| NEESPI in the News: The 6th issue of the AGU Atmospheric Science Newsletter published an article about the NEESPI International Summer School "Environmental Studies in the Boreal Forest Zone" (July 2007, Fedorovskoe, Tver area, Russia) see page 4. After an electronic version of the
paper by Dr. Amber Soja and her colleagues (Amber J. Soja, Nadezda M. Tchebakova, Nancy H.F. French, Michael D. Flannigan, Herman H. Shugart, Brian J. Stocks, Anatoly I. Sukhinin, E.I. Parfenova, F. Stuart Chapin III and Paul W. Stackhouse, Jr. "Climate-induced boreal forest change: Predictions versus current observations" in the Special NEESPI Issue of Global and
Planetary Change, 56, Issue 3-4, April 2007)
became available at the www.sciencedirect.com,
she was interviewed by Associate Press journalist (cited in ~100 national and international
newspapers) and thereafter by U.S. National Public Radio
1.30 min mp3 file. On January 5, 2007, tens of millions of viewers of one of the central
Russian TV channels, NTV, observed in the prime-news-time (program "Segodnya") an interview with Prof. Vladimir
Romanovsky (University of Alaska-Fairbanks) about the impact of the ongoing climatic changes on the
permafrost thaw. |
The Northern Eurasia Earth Science Partnership Initiative, or NEESPI, is a currently active, yet strategically evolving program of internationally-supported Earth systems science research, which has as its foci issues in northern Eurasia that are relevant to regional and Global scientific and decision-making communities (see NEESPI Mission Statement).
This part of the globe is undergoing significant changes particularly those changes associated with a rapidly warming climate in this region and with important changes in governmental structures since the early 1990s and their associated influences on land use and the environment across this broad expanse. How this carbon-rich, cold region component of the Earth system functions as a regional entity and interacts with and feeds back to the greater Global system is to a large extent unknown. Thus, the capability to predict future changes that may be expected to occur within this region and the consequences of those changes with any acceptable accuracy is currently uncertain.
One of the reasons for this lack of regional Earth system understanding is the relative paucity of well-coordinated, multidisciplinary and integrating studies of the critical physical and biological systems. By establishing a large-scale, multidisciplinary program of funded research, NEESPI is aimed at developing an enhanced understanding of the interactions between the ecosystem, atmosphere, and human dynamics in northern Eurasia. Specifically, the NEESPI strives to understand how the land ecosystems and continental water dynamics in northern Eurasia interact with and alter the climatic system, biosphere, atmosphere, and hydrosphere of the Earth.
The contemporaneous changes in climate and land use are impacting the biological, chemical, and physical functions of the northern Eurasia, but little data and fewer models are available that can be used to understand the current status of this expansive regional system, much less the influence of the northern Eurasia region on the Global climate. NEESPI seeks to secure the necessary financial and related institutional support from an international cadre of sponsors for developing a viable understanding of the functioning of northern Eurasia and the impacts of extant changes on the regional and Earth systems. Many types of ground and integrative (e.g., satellite; GIS) data will be needed and many models must be applied, adapted or developed for properly understanding the functioning of this cold and diverse regional system. Mechanisms for obtaining the requisite data sets and models and sharing them among the participating scientists are essential and require international and active governmental participation.
NEESPI additionally seeks to operate synergistically in concert with a variety of national and international science programs particularly those relevant to Global change research. Ultimately, NEESPI-developed enhanced knowledge of this region will be able to be applied to addressing specific concerns that face national and international decision-makers of the partnering institutions and countries.
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